Yagi-Uda Antenna Calculator

Online calculator to design Yagi-Uda antennas by computing element lengths, spacings, and impedance for a target frequency and director count.

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About This Tool

This online calculator designs Yagi-Uda antennas by computing element lengths, spacings, and feed impedance for a given frequency and element count. It serves amateur radio operators, RF hobbyists, educators, and small RF design teams seeking repeatable dimensions and predictable performance. Users provide a target frequency and the number of directors (plus a reflector in standard configurations); the tool returns a complete geometry and estimated electrical parameters for construction.
Conceptually, the tool applies established Yagi design rules. The driven element is near lambda/2, the reflector is slightly longer, and directors are progressively shorter. The frequency is converted to wavelength and element lengths and inter-element spacings are derived in meters. Outputs include the predicted 50-ohm feed impedance, gain in dBi, and front-to-back ratio for the specified configuration.
Core features include required inputs (frequency and element count) and optional advanced parameters (boom length, element thickness, and matching approach). The calculator validates values, performs the design calculations, and presents per-element lengths, spacings, the total boom length, and impedance estimates. It supports side-by-side comparisons of configurations and can export a dimensions list suitable for fabrication planning.
Unique value comes from domain-focused equations, standard design tables, and built-in sanity checks that align with common amateur designs. The tool accelerates design iterations, supports field deployment planning, and aids education by illustrating how dimension changes affect impedance and gain.

How to Use

  1. Provide inputs: set frequency, element_count, and indicate reflector configuration.
  2. Optional: adjust boom_length, element_thickness, and matching_scheme for advanced tuning.
  3. Run calculation to generate per-element lengths, spacings, and impedance estimates.
  4. Review outputs for all elements and verify total boom length fits constraints.
  5. Use results to plan fabrication or measurements, then build and test.
How to use yagi uda antenna online calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

Find Quick Answers

What frequency range does the calculator support?
The tool supports typical amateur radio bands from about 1 MHz to a few hundred MHz. Outputs scale with frequency, and results should be interpreted within the radio environment and installation constraints.
Can I adjust spacing and element thickness independently?
Yes. Advanced parameters include boom_length, element_thickness, and matching_scheme. When provided, the calculator uses these values to refine lengths and spacings; otherwise it applies standard ratios.
How accurate are the predictions?
Predictions are based on standard Yagi design approximations and assume free-space conditions. Real-world results depend on nearby structures, mounting hardware, and manufacturing tolerances.
Can I export the design data?
Yes. The tool can export element lengths, spacings, and impedance data in a structured format suitable for documentation and fabrication planning.

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