Lithophane CMYK

A CMYK lithophane generator that converts CMYK artwork into printable grayscale relief maps, helping designers and hobbyists create personalized 3D-printed keepsakes.

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About This Tool

The Lithophane CMYK tool converts CMYK artwork into a grayscale depth map suitable for 3D lithophane printing. Conceptually, each pixel's brightness becomes a print thickness; darker pixels yield thicker regions while lighter pixels yield thinner sections. The process first converts CMYK to RGB using standard relationships: R = (1-C)*(1-K), G = (1-M)*(1-K), B = (1-Y)*(1-K). Next, a luminance value L = 0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B is computed and normalized to a 0–1 scale. This luminance controls thickness via a user-defined min and max depth. The resulting mesh is exported as STL or OBJ, enabling immediate 3D printing. Benefits include precise depth control, batch processing capability, and compatibility with common 3D printers. Use cases span custom wall art, personalized gifts, and small-batch product runs for designers and print shops. The tool emphasizes CMYK-aware conversion to better preserve perceived contrast in the final relief when starting from CMYK artwork rather than standard sRGB images, improving print fidelity and predictability. Core features include depth-range mapping, resolution control, and mesh exports; advanced users can enable batch processing and dithering for nuanced textures. This tool serves makers and professionals seeking scalable lithophane production from CMYK imagery, with outputs ready for standard 3D printing pipelines.

How to Use

  1. Provide inputs: upload a CMYK image, set min_depth_mm and max_depth_mm, choose resolution.
  2. Configure export: select STL or OBJ and optional batch mode.
  3. Run calculation: the tool computes depth from luminance and builds a 3D mesh.
  4. Review and adjust: inspect a preview or adjust depth range to refine thickness distribution.
  5. Export: save the mesh file for 3D printing or downstream workflows.
How to use lithophane maker cmyk

Frequently Asked Questions

Find Quick Answers

What input formats are supported?
The tool accepts raster CMYK images (PNG, JPG, TIFF) that can be converted to RGB for processing. If an image lacks a CMYK profile, a best-effort conversion is applied. Vector inputs are not supported.
What outputs can I export?
Exports are provided as STL or OBJ meshes, suitable for most 3D printers. Optional texture maps or color data are not embedded; the output encodes geometry representing depth derived from luminance.
How is CMYK converted to depth?
CMYK is first converted to RGB using R=(1-C)*(1-K), G=(1-M)*(1-K), B=(1-Y)*(1-K). Luminance L=0.299R+0.587G+0.114B yields normalized depth n. Thickness = min_depth + (1-n)*(max_depth-min_depth).
Can I batch process multiple images?
Yes. The batch mode queues multiple inputs and processes them sequentially with consistent parameters, generating corresponding STL/OBJ files. This is ideal for producing a series of lithophanes for collections or gifts.

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